JQR 251.43 , 340.2, and 340.4

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340

Level 300 Training

Testing and Varnishing Rewound Motors (Continued)

First varnish dip and bake

Lower the stator and immerse it in the varnish until bubbling stops.

Raise the stator clear of the varnish and allow it to drain over the tank for about 5 minutes.

Caution.gif (1040 bytes)Close the cover on the varnish tank as soon as the stator is moved.

Position the stator over a shallow pan lined with paper and allow the stator to drain and air dry for 1 hour.

Immediately begin wiping the varnish from the end bell mating surfaces, the tops of the laminations inside the stator bore, and, if applicable, the bottom of the mounting feet with a lint-free cloth (dipped in xylene for solvent varnish only).

Rotate the stator periodically during the air drying process to prevent pocketing of the varnish.

Caution.gif (1040 bytes)Ensure that the stator is always positioned so that the bore is in the vertical position.

Place the stator in a bake oven that has been preheated to 302°F (150°C) ±10 percent and cure for 6 to 8 hours.

Warning.gif (1054 bytes) Always wear thermo-insulated gloves when handling heated components.

Remove the stator from the bake oven and allow it to cool to approximately 104°F (40°C).

Second dip and bake

The sling should still be in place from the first dip and bake. If not, attach a dipping harness or slings to the stator so that the stator bore will be in the vertical position with the winding connection side down.

Lift, position, and immerse the stator in the varnish as previously described.

Raise the stator from the varnish after about 1 minute.

Caution.gif (1040 bytes)Close the cover on the varnish tank as soon as the stator is moved.

Repeat the air drying, draining, wiping, and baking procedures previously discussed.

Place the stator in a bake oven that has been preheated to 302°F (150°C) ±10 percent and bake for 6 to 8 hours.

Remove the stator from the oven and allow the stator to cool to approximately 104°F (40°C).

Third dip and bake

The sling should still be in place from the second dip and bake. If not, attach a dipping harness or slings to the stator so that the stator bore will be in the vertical position with the winding connection side up.

Caution.gif (1040 bytes)Close the cover on the varnish tank as soon as the stator is moved.

Repeat all other procedures discussed for the second dip and bake.

Winding inspection

Inspect the windings. Ensure that the following conditions are met.

Note.gif (1021 bytes) Solventless varnish will not be very glossy.

• Windings are clean, smooth, and glossy, with good binding and filling.
• Varnish is uniform over the entire winding surface.
• Wedges are properly in place and bonded.
• Varnish surface is not cracked.
• Varnish is not soft and tacky (improperly cured).
• Windings are not damaged.
• End bell mating surfaces, tops of laminations in the stator bore, and the bottom of mounting feet, as applicable, are free of varnish.

Take corrective action as necessary for any unsatisfactory conditions noted.


Review Questions
If you can correctly answer the questions below, you have learned the key points in this lesson. Choose the correct answer for each question, then look at your score below the questions. Review the lesson if you miss any questions.

1. What is the temperature of the bake oven to cure the varnish?
700 degrees F
400 degrees F
302 degrees F
104 degrees F

2. What temperature should the winding be when dipping it into the varnish?
700 degrees F
400 degrees F
302 degrees F
104 degrees F

3. How long should a dipped stator air-dry before it is put into the bake oven?
5 minutes
30 minutes
1 hour
4 hours

4. What position must the stator be in for dipping?
Vertical
Horizontal
Either
Both

Score =
Correct answers:

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